“The
banana republic that is now the United States sees
no reason to help human beings, or even to
maintain its own
infrastructure.”
The
banana republic’s love of crony capitalism is
never ending. Rebuilding projects, which don’t
include building homes for the exiles, were
immediately put into place to fill the insatiable
desire to create or take advantage of
disasters.
Nature
abhors a vacuum and so does capitalism. As New
Orleans was emptied of its original inhabitants a
new group anxious to establish themselves filled
the void. Latino workers began arriving in New
Orleans and the rest of the Gulf Coast immediately
after the storm. Most of them are not in the
United States legally, but that has never stopped
anyone else from arriving
here.
The
nation that simultaneously rails against
immigration is ruled by people who actively work
to attract and employ them here. Reconstruction
jobs are drawing immigrants from outside the
country and within who have decided that the Gulf
Coast offers a good deal. When asked how long he
planned to
stay,
one worker replied, “As long as there’s work.”
Not only will
workers want to stay in New Orleans as long as
there is employment to be had, but none of them
are arriving alone. The result is a sea change in
the demographics of a city and of a region. Before
Katrina, New Orleans was majority black with a
large white minority. Last year New Orleans began
to experience a Latino baby boom that is a harbinger of a new Latino
city. The Louisiana Department of Health and
Hospitals, the agency responsible for providing
free prenatal care, reports that 2% of maternity
patients were Latino before Katrina, but currently
96% are
Latino.
New
Orleans’ demographic shift began with an
extraordinary event, but is part of a larger
process at work. Immigrants continue to flow
across the border and move around the country.
Anti-immigrant voices are becoming louder and
pressuring the Bush administration to stem the
tide. Yet Bushite business interests are the
magnet attracting
immigrants.
“Two percent of New Orleans maternity
patients were Latino before Katrina, but currently
96% are
Latino.”
Golden State Fence company is a case
in point. The firm will pay $5 million in fines
because up to one-third of its employees are
in the country
illegally. In
a case of extreme irony, Golden State Fence has
constructed sections of the fence along the border
with Mexico. A company paid to keep immigrants out
has so many on its own payroll that it is the
subject of a federal government
investigation.
Under the guise of
prosecuting identity theft, immigration agents
rounded up workers at Swift and
Company meat
processing plants in six states. So many employees
were arrested, 1,300, that operations were
temporarily
halted. Corporate America has made it clear
that immigrants, legally arrived or not, are a
welcome source for low wage labor. Construction in
New Orleans, meat packing in Colorado and other
industries all over the country are dependent on
foreign born workers.
It is easy
to focus hostility on the new arrivals and not on
a government that hastened a city’s destruction.
The protest that must take place should focus on
the wrongs committed against that city’s original
population. The argument must be made in favor of
rebuilding New Orleans and repatriating its
displaced population.
“Corporate America has made it clear
that immigrants, legally arrived or not, are a
welcome source for low wage
labor.”
In the
absence of movement-based politics, and the
presence of a government that doesn’t want to act
like one, that is unlikely to happen. Not only
were New Orleans residents made to suffer
needlessly but they now must look on as a new
group replaces them. It is a supreme irony that
those with the security that usually comes from
having homes, families and jobs find it difficult
to return. Desperation and the willingness to live
in close quarters with other low wage workers make
it easy to arrive.
There is
nothing wrong with demographic change per se. It
is wrong that the changes in New Orleans occurred
because a crime was committed. The destruction and
abandonment of that city will have long lasting
consequences. The creation of new Latino city will
be just one.
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Margaret Kimberley's Freedom
Rider column appears weekly in BA
R. Ms. Kimberley lives in New York City,
and can be reached via e-Mail at
Margaret.Kimberley(at)BlackAgandaReport.Com. When
sending email, please remember to replace the (at)
with @.
Ms.
Kimberley' maintains an edifying and frequently
updated blog
at freedomrider.blogspot.com. More of her work
is also available at her Black Agenda
Report
archive page.